Brazil’s President Embarks on High-Profile Tour to Rebuild Relations After Bolsonaro’s Isolationist Policies

In a move aimed at restoring Brazil’s global standing, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva will visit China next week for high-level meetings with Chinese President Xi Jinping. The visit, which is part of a broader diplomatic tour, signals Brazil’s return to the international stage after a tumultuous period under Jair Bolsonaro’s far-right leadership.

Lula’s visit, set for March 26-31, comes after trips to the United States and Argentina, marking Brazil’s efforts to repair its reputation and reaffirm its role in global diplomacy. Political scientist Cláudio Couto noted that these visits are meant to show the world that Brazil is returning to a stable, sensible government after the disruption caused by Bolsonaro’s policies, which included alienating key allies, such as China and France.

“It’s clear that the message is: Brazil is back to normal,” said Couto, reflecting on the tense relations between Brazil and China during Bolsonaro’s tenure, which included frequent anti-China rhetoric.

Lula’s relationship with China is rooted in his first presidency (2003-2011), during which he forged strong ties with the Asian giant. Margaret Myers, an expert in China-Latin America relations at the Wilson Center, recalled the close rapport between Lula and then-President Hu Jintao during that period, noting the “love affair” between the two leaders that was frequently showcased in the media. Myers anticipates that Lula’s return to China will be celebrated as a “homecoming,” reaffirming the enduring strength of Brazil’s relationship with Beijing.

This visit, alongside the broader diplomatic outreach, is part of Lula’s strategy to reposition Brazil on the global stage, particularly in light of the challenges presented by the Bolsonaro era. Xi Jinping’s warm reception is expected to underscore the importance of Brazil as a strategic partner in China’s ongoing efforts to expand its global influence.